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Beyond IBS: Other Possible Causes
While IBS can cause post-meal bowel urgency, other factors might be at play:
- Dietary Choices – Foods high in fat, caffeine, or sugar can intensify the gastrocolic reflex. Large meals can also trigger a stronger response.
- Infections or Gut Inflammation – Gastrointestinal infections, food intolerances, or inflammatory conditions like colitis can increase urgency.
- Hormonal and Nervous System Factors – Stress and anxiety can stimulate bowel activity, making the reflex more pronounced.
- Colon Disorders – Conditions like chronic constipation followed by overflow or rapid transit syndromes may cause frequent post-meal urges.
When to Seek Medical Advice
Most instances are harmless, but you should consult a doctor if you notice:
- Persistent diarrhea or blood in the stool
- Unexplained weight loss
- Severe abdominal pain
- A sudden change in bowel habits
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